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Note: It is possible that some of these exercises may bring up difficult emotions or memories. You may want to complete them with the support of a trusted person and/or seek additional Support Resources if you feel distressed at any point.
As you drafted your story, you might have noticed some unhelpful words or ideas about yourself - things that don't help you get what you need, or even feel harmful to hold onto. These are called hurtful self-beliefs or self-stigma.
Sharing these negative beliefs can increase other people's stigma towards you. Reframing them can help to reduce both public stigma and self-stigma.
Let's hear from autistic adults who show what challenging stigma can look like. As you watch either or both videos (10 - 12 mins each) or read the transcript(s), notice how they counter common stereotypes and harmful misconceptions about autistic people.
Video transcript: My brain isn’t broken | Tashi Baiguerra | TEDxLondon
Video transcript: What it's really like to have autism | Ethan Lisi | TED
Below, we provide examples of negative self-beliefs that autistic people have expressed about themselves, and how to reframe them in more positive or neutral ways.
"I have been called lazy. I believe I am lazy... I probably am."
"I find it hard to start tasks that don't interest me, but I can focus intensely for hours on things that I'm passionate about. I'm working on strategies to help with motivation."
"I'm terrible at socialising."
"Social interactions can be draining for me, especially in large groups. I prefer spending one-to-one time with people and focusing on quality connections rather than quantity."
"It's like I have a bad brain."
"My brain works differently from non-autistic people, so I may struggle to understand the way other people think, just as others may struggle to understand the way I think."
Now, you can use the worksheet below to identify any unhelpful beliefs you may hold about yourself and replace them with more accurate and compassionate self-descriptions.
Note: Long-held beliefs can be hard to change even when you know they are unhelpful. Changing your hurtful self-beliefs may not happen while you are completing this guide, but rather very slowly with time. If you find that self-stigma is affecting your mental health, you may wish to turn to mental health services such as those listed in our Support Resources.
If you haven’t identified any hurtful self-beliefs, you can skip this exercise.
Click on the embedded worksheet (or the ↗️ button for computers/laptops).
Fill it in by making a copy to your Google Drive or downloading it onto your device.